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The Different Types of Student Loans

Knowing and understanding the different types of student loans that exist can make a large difference when it comes to paying for college. In many respects, college is unattainable due to the large costs involved and, most of the time, the unwillingness of people to look into viable payment options that would otherwise reduce tuition, room and board along with other college expenses. However, for those with knowledge of student loan information, there are a plethora of ways in which this information can greatly optimize chances of affording college and staying one step closer to the purpose of going to college at all, attaining more wealth, both in terms of knowledge and from a monetary vantage point.

The federal student loan

Federal student loans can sometimes get complicated. However, in terms of interest, eligibility and pay-back options, they are the best options for college students. The major federal student loan option is the Stafford Loan. For this type of loan there are two variations, the Subsidized Stafford Loan that is usually need-based, does not require repayment during school and typically offers six-month grace period after students leave school, and the Unsubsidized Stafford Loan, which is not need based and acquires interest while students are in school. There are also Federal Perkins Loans (which have the advantages of Subsidized Stafford Loans with lower interest rates and much longer grace periods) and Federal Parent PLUS Loans (which are usually paid by parents and have fixed interest rates).

The private student loan

Private loans vary greatly in terms of interest rates, grace period terms and are similar, in some respects (more so than federal loans), to typical bank loans. They are usually given to students from banks and specialty institutions (which are more geared towards providing special student loans) like Sallie Mae and Citi Bank.

Finding that perfect loan is often the difference between that better life and that life working at McDonalds. With opportunities greatly increasing for college graduates, paying for college with student loans the smart way can greatly simplify the hassles and stresses involved with paying for college.